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Your Questions |
Our answers |
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How do I teach science classically? |
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Call it Natural Science and recognize it
as one mode of inquiry and domain of knowing
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Recognize the purpose of a classical approach to
the natural sciences: stewardship
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Recognize that to actually teach science is to
teach students to identify the four causes of
the material world
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Recognize its place in the curriculum
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Recognize that you can only teach about science until they’ve
mastered the seven liberal arts
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Use
text books as little as possible (don’t confuse
teaching reading or information culling with
science) and use the senses and imagination as
much as possible
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When they are ready, discipline them in the mode
of inquiry suited to the natural sciences—i.e.
teach them to do
the natural sciences
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When they are younger, cultivate an interest in
and respect for (wonder and awe) the natural
world of life, forces, and matter
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Begin with a “poetic” approach to the natural
sciences
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Go
outside
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Grow gardens
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Experience the world as a whole, living thing
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Use all the senses and the imagination
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Cultivate wonder
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How do I teach history and literature classically? |
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Name it rightly
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Teach it according to its
nature
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As humane letters—i.e. the art
of grammar (grammatikos—our accepted
categories are not up to the task of rightly
ordering our thoughts)
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Use great books
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Focus on ideas as embodied in
texts
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7 arts first
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When you begin to teach
literature itself be careful and make sure your
students distinguish grammar from literature and
learning about from doing
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Same with history
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Teach principles of criticism
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Teach the main genres
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Teach to identify symbols
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Teach the archetypes
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How do I teach reading classically? |
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Recognize the three stages: Dependent, Decoding,
Independent
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Teach phonics/syllables
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Read to them well beyond their
years, especially great books
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Only read books with good
taste
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Don’t reduce learning to read to mechanistic
processes
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How do I teach grammar classically? |
Approach it practically
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Teach another language
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Translate
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Teach writing
Approach it theoretically
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Drill on the basics
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Analyze sentences
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Memorize definitions
(diagramming is old and useful, but was not done in
the ancient world and cannot therefore be "required"
of a school for its program to be considered
classical) |
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How do I teach math classically? |
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Drill in the early grades
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Use Fractions as transition to
algebra
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Use geometry as essential
upper school math
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Teach to understand after
getting fast
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Be careful about the confusion created by the math
people
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How do I teach the arts classically? |
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Present models
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Draw, paint, and sculpt
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Focus on the elements of design
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Teach to see/observe
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Teach principles of criticism
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How do I teach languages classically? |
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Teach Greek and Latin to
usefulness
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Constantly increase the
emphasis on Greek and Latin; never let them
diminish
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Teach with an eye to
communication, reading and writing
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Emphasize reading the great
works in the original languages
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Teach the three stages of Sayers if you want
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How do I teach social studies classically? |
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Don’t teach them as social studies. Teach them
in the context of the
liberal arts or the humane sciences - or the facts of
life.
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How do I teach writing classically? |
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Drill on handwriting
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Teach the disciplines, like
holding a pencil correctly
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Read good and great books
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Imitate
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Teach the three canons
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Have them write about ideas
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Write about what they are reading
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